Aquatic Plants That Tolerate Shade
Gardeners often associate aquatic plants with full sun and sometimes think water plants won't grow in the shade. They overlook many impressive shade-loving water plants, such as the ones in the following list:
- Aeschynomene fluitans, (Botswana Wonder - or - Large Sensitive Plant)
- Cyperus afternifolius , (Umbrella Palm)
- Cyperus haspans, (Dwarf Papyrus)
- Canna americanallis variegata, (Variegated Water Canna)
- Scripus 'zebrinus', (Zebra Rush)
- Colocasia esculenta (Green Taro; Violet Stemmed Taro; Cranberry Taro)
- Nymphoides cristata, (White Fringe or Painted White Water Snow Flake)
Shade that is created by trees presents a special challenge to the water gardener. Trees produce leaves, twigs, branches, and seed. If you want to put a pond where there are a lot of trees, use a netting to reduce the amount of tree debris that will fall in the pond. Another alternative is to invest in a good pond vacuum and have a regular maintenance schedule to remove leaf debris from the pond. Or, install a skimmer box. The water flows through a wire and into a net, which you can remove at the edge of the pond.
Other shade-loving plants suitable for water gardens include:
- Acorus calamus (Sweet Flag)
- Acorus calamus variegata (Variegated Sweet Flag) >
- Bacopa monniera (Water Purslane)
- Canna americanallis variegata (Variegated Water Canna)
- Colocasia esculenta (Green Taro)
- Colocasia esculenta 'Black Magic' (Black Magic Taro)
- Colocasia esculenta (Violet Stemmed Taro)
- Colocasia jensii (Black Princess Taro)
- Cyperus alternifolius gracillus (Miniature Umbrella Grass)
- Elodia canadensis (Anacharis)
- Equisetum hyemale (Horsetail)
- Iris louisiana 'Dorothy Kay Williams' (Louisiana Iris)
- Iris pseudacorus (Yellow Flag Iris)
- Iris versicolor (Blue Flag Iris)
- Marsilea quadrifolia (Upright Water Clover)
- Mentha aquatica (Aquatic Mint)
- Menyanthese trifoliata (Bog Bean)
- Mimulus ringens (Lavender Monkey Flower)
- Myriophyllum aquatica (Parrot Feather)
- Neptunia aquatica (Sensitive Plant)
- Nymphoides crenata (Painted Yellow Water Snow Flake)
- Nymphoides cristata (Painted White Water Snow Flake)
- Nymphoides indica (White Water Snow Flake)
- Oenanthe javanica 'Flamingo' (Rainbow Water Parsley)
- Orontium aquaticum (Golden Club)
- Peltandra virginica (Bog Arum)
- Pontederia condata (Pickerel Rush)
- Sagittaria montevidensis (Ruby-Eyed Arrowhead)
- Saururus cernuus (Lizard Tail)
- Scirpus montevidensis (Fiber Optics Rush)
- Trapa bicornis (Giant Mosaic Plant)
Random Tip:
Flowing water is more appealing to birds than static water in non-circulating birdbaths.